What are the must-visit churches in Budapest?

Published: September 08 2023

Budapest, the capital city of Hungary, boasts of a rich cultural heritage infused with its incredible historical architecture. One noteworthy aspect of this city is its diversity of churches, from grand cathedrals to quaint chapels, each secular house with a charm of its own. This blog post details some must-visit churches in Budapest that are architectural marvels and important cultural landmarks.

St. Stephen's Basilica is the largest church in Budapest, capable of accommodating up to 8,500 people. Named after the first king of Hungary, this grand basilica exhibits neo-classical architecture. Its main facade, adorned with a statue of King Stephen, and its panorama-viewing cupola are particularly captivating.

Matthias Church, located in the heart of the Castle District, is an emblem of Budapest's vibrant history. Originally built in Romanesque style in 1015, the current building showcases an exquisite blend of Baroque and Gothic Revival styles. The church's ornate aesthetics, from its colourful tiled roof to intricate stained glass windows, make it a must-visit.

While not technically in Budapest, but an hour's drive from the city, Esztergom Basilica is worth the detour. It is the largest church in Hungary and is home to several art masterpieces, including the largest European altarpiece. Its Classicist style exterior and a stunning panoramic view of the Danube river make an unforgettable visual treat.

Located in the side of Gellért Hill, the Cave Church, or Sziklatemplom, offers a unique experience. Originally a natural cave, it was converted into a chapel in the 1920s. This peculiar church was closed during the Communist rule, but was reopened and consecrated in 1992. Today, its quirky charm and historical relevance make it quite a crowd-puller.

The Dohány Street Synagogue, while not a Christian church, is an impressive religious site that boasts of sumptuous Moorish Revival architecture. Known to be the largest synagogue in Europe, it houses the Jewish Museum, the Heroes' Temple, the Jewish Cemetery, and the Raoul Wallenberg Memorial Park within its compound.

The Church of St. Anne in Batthyány Square is considered one of the most beautiful Baroque buildings in Budapest. Its charming facade and beautifully decorated interior reflect a harmonious architectural symmetry. Its tranquil ambiance, amplified by the stunning view of the Parliament across the river, is absolutely serene.

To say, Budapest isn’t short of stunning religious buildings is an understatement. Whether you’re devoted to faith or just a fan of breathtaking architecture, these must-visit churches of Budapest offer a unique experience that encapsulates the city’s rich history and culture.