Everything you need to know - Hungarian Parliament Building

Published: July 25 2023

[Hungary's Parliament Building](https://www.thatbudapest.life/what-district-should-i-stay-in-budapest), a landmark of Budapest, is one of the oldest legislative buildings in Europe. It's a magnificent symbol of Hungary's independence and a testament to the architectural prowess of its designers.

The Hungarian Parliament Building's construction spanned around two decades, from 1885 to 1904, under the guidance of esteemed Hungarian architect Imre Steindl. This grandiose embodiment of Hungarian sovereignty was built during a period known as the dual monarchy, when Hungary gained more autonomy from Austria, and its construction symbolized Hungary's independence.

The Parliament Building is an architectural marvel designed in the Gothic Revival style with a symmetrical facade and a central dome. It is nearly 268 meters long and 123 meters wide. It boasts an impressive 691 rooms and 20 kilometers of stairs. The exterior is astonishingly symmetrical, and the architectural details, such as the statues, gargoyles, and Gothic spires, are meticulously detailed. The facade facing the Danube is particularly striking, especially at night when it’s illuminated.

Beneath the 96-metre high central dome, the nation's most treasured relic - the Holy Crown of Hungary - is displayed. This dome, apart from being architecturally significant, possesses symbolic importance; the number 96 commemorates the year 896, when the Magyars settled in the Carpathian basin, establishing Hungary.

Inside, the building continues to stun with its lavish interiors flourished fully in brilliant gold ornate. The decorative gold-leaf work is truly extravagant and is estimated to be about 40 kilograms in weight. The Grand Staircase is a sight to behold with detailed sculptures, ceiling frescoes, and an opulent red carpet. The Parliament also houses the Hungarian Crown Jewels and many historical statues, documents, and artifacts.

The Parliament Building is usually open for guided tours, offering visitors a unique opportunity to explore the grandeur within. English-guided tours are available, alongside several other languages. The tickets cost varies with the visitor's nationality. Apart from its awe-inspiring architecture, the Parliament Building is also entirely wheelchair accessible, making it convenient for visitors with mobility issues.

The Hungarian Parliament Building offers a fusion of history and architectural grandeur. It's not just a legislative hub, but a historical repository of Hungary's national identity and a shining gem of architectural brilliance on the banks of the Danube. Whether you explore it by day or by night, its magnificence is sure to captivate you.