Everything you need to know about Hungarian thermal baths

Published: July 25 2023

Visiting a Hungarian thermal bath is a unique experience that marries relaxation and the richness of Hungarian history. Rooted in Roman and Turkish traditions, these famed baths boast mineral-rich, geothermal waters, characterized for their supposedly healing properties.

Inspired by Turkish tradition and Roman practices, thermal baths or \`fürdő' in Hungarian have been part of the country's culture for centuries. The Turks introduced thermal baths during the 16th and 17th centuries. Since then, these havens turned into important community and social centers, a tradition seen even in modern Hungary.

The natural, warm water found in these baths are known for their high mineral content. These minerals include calcium, chloride, sulfate, and bicarbonate, among others. This unique composition is believed to possess healing properties, helping with ailments such as arthritis, circulatory issues, and skin problems.

The capital city, Budapest, is home to numerous thermal baths, dominating the local scene.

One of the most famous is the Gellért Baths, part of the Art Nouveau Hotel Gellért on the right bank of the Danube. The bath complex includes thermal baths, plunge pools, and an outdoor swimming pool with a wave machine. The stunning interiors, complemented by colorful mosaics and stained-glass windows, make it a must-visit.

The Széchenyi Baths are renowned for being the largest medicinal bath in Europe. The grand, Neo-baroque complex houses indoor pools, saunas, and steam rooms, alongside an expansive outdoor area that stays open year-round.

Outside Budapest, thermal baths can also be found. The Miskolc-Tapolca Cave Bath, located in northeastern Hungary, is unique in that the thermal spa is within a natural cave system.

These thermal baths can be crowded, especially the popular ones in Budapest.

Experiencing a traditional thermal bath is essential when visiting Hungary. From the healing waters to the exquisite architectural designs, the Hungarian thermal baths are perfect scenarios to unwind, taking a deep dive into the country's rich history and culture.